Considerations of a practical nature - PTE - Reading - Fill in the blanks ( Drop menu )

Considerations of a practical nature - PTE - Reading - Fill in the blanks ( Drop menu ) - GrowSkills - PTESkills.net - Engleze.com

Considerations of a practical nature اعتبارات ذات طبيعة عملية

( Considerations of a practical nature give us the most ________ (1)possible grounds for a belief that human desires, feelings, etc., are homogeneous and communicable. The fact is that we all have back of us many millions of years of evolutionary history in the same general environment. In the past, with relatively minor ________ , (2)the same influences have played upon our ancestors from the beginnings of life on our planet. And then, we are born into the same society, and it has given us, not, to be sure, the power of ________, (3)but certainly all of our most essential stimuli. Further, we do get along in society. We laugh together, and we play together, we share each other’s sorrows, we love and hate each other, in a way that would be wholly impossible if we did not in practice ________ (4)the correctness of our “inferences” about one another’s motives and desires. And the fact that these “inferences” are in the main correct is the one thing that makes social life possible. We can, and do, understand one another’s motives, desires, wants, emotions. We can, and do, ________ (5) communicate our feelings to one another. )

** Choose the correct answer:

1. ( a) reliable - (b) copy - ( c) question - (d) speaking

2. ( a) desire - (b) vision - ( c) variations - (d) complete

3. ( a) revolution - (b) manifest - ( c) clarity - (d) reaction

4. ( a) assume - (b) company - ( c) adorn - (d) venerate

5. ( a) consistently - (b) nostalgic - ( c) concerted - (d) limits

** Model Answers with Grammar Explanation:

Let's fill in the blanks with the correct options and provide explanations for each choice:

 
1- (a) reliable : موثوق ✅ Adj.

- "Reliable" means dependable or trustworthy يمكن الاعتماد عليها أو جديرة بالثقة. It fits the context of providing a solid basis for believing that human desires and feelings are similar and can be communicated.

- We need an adjective describing the grounds for belief. "Reliable" suggests trustworthiness, which best fits the idea of solid reasons for thinking desires are similar. "Copy," "question," and "speaking" don't convey the concept of trustworthy grounds.

2- (c) variations. :الاختلافات ✅

- "Variations" refers to changes or differences. It fits the context of describing the slight differences in influences that have affected our ancestors over evolutionary history.

- This describes the differences in evolutionary experiences. "Desire" suggests a specific feeling, "vision" refers to sight, and "complete" means whole (not relevant here). Variations acknowledges some differences among ancestors.

3- (d) reaction : رد فعل ✅

- "Reaction" refers to a response to a stimulus. It fits the context of describing how society provides stimuli that influence individuals' responses and behaviors.

4- (a) assume : يفترض ✅

- "Assume" means to take for granted or accept without proof. In this context, it indicates the willingness of individuals to accept the correctness of their assumptions about others' motives and desires in social interactions.

- This describes how we function in society. "Assume" means to take something for granted, which aligns with the idea of trusting our interpretations of others' emotions. "Company," "adorn," and "venerate" don't fit the context.

5- (d) consistently : باستمرار ✅

- "Consistently" means regularly or reliably. It fits the context of describing the reliable communication of feelings and emotions among individuals in society.

- This describes how we communicate feelings. "Consistently" emphasizes the ongoing nature of communication, not necessarily the intensity ("concerted") or limitations ("limits"). "Nostalgic" refers to a sentimental longing for the past (not relevant).

الترجمة الكامله للنص 

"إن الاعتبارات ذات الطبيعة العملية تعطينا الأسباب الممكنة الأكثر موثوقية للاعتقاد بأن الرغبات والمشاعر الإنسانية، وما إلى ذلك، متجانسة وقابلة للنقل. والحقيقة هي أننا جميعا نملك ملايين السنين من التاريخ التطوري في نفس الوقت. البيئة العامة. في الماضي، مع اختلافات طفيفة نسبيا، لعبت نفس التأثيرات على أسلافنا منذ بدايات الحياة على كوكبنا. وبعد ذلك، نحن نولد في نفس المجتمع، وقد أعطانا، ليس، أن نكون بالتأكيد، قوة رد الفعل، ولكن بالتأكيد جميع المحفزات الأساسية لدينا. علاوة على ذلك، نحن ننسجم في المجتمع. نضحك معًا، ونلعب معًا، ونشارك أحزان بعضنا البعض، ونحب ونكره بعضنا البعض، بطريقة ما. سيكون هذا مستحيلًا تمامًا إذا لم نفترض عمليًا صحة "استدلالاتنا" حول دوافع ورغبات بعضنا البعض. وحقيقة أن هذه "الاستدلالات" صحيحة بشكل أساسي هي الشيء الوحيد الذي يجعل الحياة الاجتماعية ممكنة. يمكنهم، ويفعلون، فهم دوافع ورغبات ورغبات وعواطف بعضهم البعض. يمكننا أن نوصل مشاعرنا لبعضنا البعض باستمرار، ونفعل ذلك."

GrowSkills Official Pearson PTE Test Registration Centre -No.23567 UKLTD
+2 011 574 88 111
www.facebook.com/GrowSkills – www.facebook.com/groups/Engleze info@growskills.net - www.Engleze.com– www.GrowSkills.co.uk – www.GrowSkills.net – www.GrowSkills.org
www.PTESkills.net